您好,欢迎来到气奇美食网。
搜索
您的当前位置:首页allow详细意思

allow详细意思

来源:气奇美食网


allow的详尽释义是:v.(动词)允许,准许,容许,许可考虑(到)提供使成为可能承认 ,认可听任,任由,让原谅,体谅酌量给予(...以),给与,让...得到准…进,准…出,允许进入认为留出,给出。allow的意思是vt.允许;让某人得到;留出;同意(法律);vi.(for)考虑到;允许。allow【近义词】concede。

一、详尽释义点此查看allow的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 允许,准许,容许,许可
  2. 考虑(到)
  3. 提供
  4. 使成为可能
  5. 承认 ,认可
  6. 听任,任由,让
  7. 原谅,体谅
  8. 酌量
  9. 给予(...以),给与,让...得到
  10. 准…进,准…出,允许进入
  11. 认为
  12. 留出,给出

二、英英释义

Verb:
  1. make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen;

    "This permits the water to rush in"
    "This sealed door won't allow the water come into the basement"
    "This will permit the rain to run off"

  2. consent to, give permission;

    "She permitted her son to visit her estranged husband"
    "I won't let the police search her basement"
    "I cannot allow you to see your exam"

  3. let have;

    "grant permission"
    "Mandela was allowed few visitors in prison"

  4. give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause;

    "I will earmark this money for your research"
    "She sets aside time for meditation every day"

  5. make a possibility or provide opportunity for; permit to be attainable or cause to remain;

    "This leaves no room for improvement"
    "The evidence allows only one conclusion"
    "allow for mistakes"
    "leave lots of time for the trip"
    "This procedure provides for lots of leeway"

  6. allow or plan for a certain possibility; concede the truth or validity of something;

    "I allow for this possibility"
    "The seamstress planned for 5% shrinkage after the first wash"

  7. afford possibility;

    "This problem admits of no solution"
    "This short story allows of several different interpretations"

  8. allow the other (baseball) team to score;

    "give up a run"

  9. grant as a discount or in exchange;

    "The camera store owner allowed me $50 on my old camera"

  10. allow the presence of or allow (an activity) without opposing or prohibiting;

    "We don't allow dogs here"
    "Children are not permitted beyond this point"
    "We cannot tolerate smoking in the hospital"

三、词典解释

1.允许;容许;准许
If someoneis allowed to do something, it is all right for them to do it and they will not get into trouble.

e.g. The children are not allowed to watch violent TV programmes...
儿童不准收看含暴力内容的电视节目。
e.g. The Government willallow them to advertise on radio and television...
将准许他们在广播和电视上做广告。

2.向…提供;准许得到
If youare allowed something, you are given permission to have it or are given it.

e.g. Gifts like chocolates or flowers are allowed...
巧克力、鲜花等礼物在允许之列。
e.g. He should be allowed the occasional treat.
应该准许他偶尔也轻松一下。

3.听任;任凭
If youallow somethingto happen, you do not prevent it.

e.g. He won'tallow himself to fail...
他不会任由自己失败的。
e.g. If the soil is allowed to dry out the tree could die.
如果听任土壤变干,树木可能会枯死。

4.使能够;促使
If one thingallows another thingto happen, the first thing creates the opportunity for the second thing to happen.

e.g. The compromise willallow him to continue his free market reforms.
妥协将使他得以继续他的自由市场改革。
e.g. ...an attempt toallow the Moslem majority a greater share of power...
使穆斯林多数派拥有更大权力的尝试

5.酌留;留出;酌加
If youallow a particular length of time or a particular amount of somethingfor a particular purpose, you include it in your planning.

allow

e.g. Pleaseallow 28 days for delivery...
请留出28天的送货时间。
e.g. Allow about 75ml (3fl oz) per six servings.
每6份酌加约75毫升(3液盎司)。

6.承认;同意
If youallow that something is true, you admit or agree that it is true.

e.g. Warren also allows that capitalist development may, in its early stages, result in increased social inequality.
沃伦也承认资本主义发展初级阶段可能会导致社会不平等现象加剧。

7.请允许我(用以礼貌地表示为某人提供服务)
Some people say 'Allow me' as a polite way of offering to do something for someone.

e.g. Allow me to buy you a drink at the bar.
让我来请你喝一杯。

8.请允许我(用以引出要说的话)
Some people useAllow me to... as a way of introducing something that they want to say or do.

e.g. Allow me to introduce Dr Amberg.
请允许我介绍安伯格博士。

相关词组:allow for

四、例句

You are not allowed to smoke here.

这里不许吸烟。

How much holiday are you allowed?

你有多少天假?

I should allow an hour to get to London.

到伦敦去我得留出一小时来。

The judge assented to allow the prisoner to speak.

法官同意允许犯人申辩。

If you'll allow me,I will send you back.

如果你能同意,我可以送你回家。

It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traffic delays.

把路上的耽搁算进去,你要用半小时才能到车站。

The patient was allowed up (ie permitted to get out of bed) after 10 days.

病人十天以后才允许起来(准予离床下地).

五、经典引文

  • Proud To find the triumphs of his youth allow'd.

    出自:G. Crabbe

六、情景对话

邻里

allow

A:(Let me/Allow me to/ Give me some time to) think about it.
(让我有/允许我/给我)一些时间考虑一下。

allow的近义词

B:All right.
好的。

介绍

allow的意思

A:Professor Chen,allow me to introduce to you the head of our department, Mr. Wang.
陈教授,请允许我给您介绍我们的系主任,王先生。

B:How do you do, Mr. Wang?
您好,王先生。

C:How do you do, Professor Chen?
您好,陈教授。

海关申报

A:May I see your passport, please?
请把你的护照给我看一下。

B:Yes. Here you are.
好的。在这里。

A:Are you traveling on business or for pleasure?
你这次旅行是为了公务还是游玩?

B:I'm going to visit my older sister in New York.
我来看望在纽约居住的姐姐。

A:How long will you stay?
你打算在纽约呆多久?

B:For several months.
几个月。

A:Do you have anything to declare? Jewelry or cash?
你有没有什么东西要申报?珠宝或现金?

allow是什么意思

B:No, I haven't. The only things I brought were my own clothes, my notebook computer and some gifts for mysister.
没有。我所携带的东西只是一些自己的衣物和笔记本电脑,还带了一些送给姐姐的礼物。

A:I'm sorry. I'm afraid I'll have to check these, too. Did you bring any fruits, vegetables, fresh meats orplants into this country?
对不起,恐怕我也得检查一下。你有没有携带任何水果、蔬菜、鲜肉或植物进本国?

B:Oh, would you kindlyallow me to bring in the civet durian? It is the favorite of my sister.
喔…您能允许我带些榴莲吗?它是我姐姐最喜欢的水果。

A:Sorry, rotten fruit is not allowed.
对不起,腐烂的水果不允许带进来。

B:But it is NOT rotten. It naturally has the special flavor.
但是它不是腐烂的水果。它天生就是这种特殊的味儿。

allow

A:Well, perhaps. But perishables are also not allowed.
是吗,也许吧。但易腐烂的东西也是不能带进来的。

B:Oh, my poor sister!
哎,我可怜的姐姐!

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
allow for, allow...for
  • allow for是“动+介”型短语动词,用作及物动词短语,不可分,意为“考虑到”“体谅”; 而allow...for不是短语动词,这里的allow是及物动词,作“给予”解,其后接sb/sth,再接for引起的短语,表示“用途”。
  • allow sb sth, allow sth to sb
  • 在表示“给予”时,这两种句型都可以用,其差别在于:
  • 1.allow sb sth 比allow sth to sb 更常用。
  • 2.allow sth to sb 比allow sb sth 更强调对象。
  • 3.表示“依照法律给予某人钱财”时,须用allow sth to sb。
  • allow v-ing, allow to-v
  • 这两种用法的区别在于:动名词在allow之后是用作宾语; 而不定式在allow之后是用作宾语补足语。例如:
  • They allowed us to dance here.
  • 他们允许我们在这里跳舞。
  • They allowed dancing here.
  • 他们允许在这里跳舞。
  • allow for, allow of
  • 这两个短语在意义上和用法上完全不同:
  • 1.allow for的意思是“考虑到”“体谅到”; 而allow of的意思是“容许有”“留余地”。
  • 2.allow for的主语通常是人; 而allow of的主语通常是事。
  • 3.allow for可用于被动结构; 而allow of则不能用于被动结构。
  • 4.allow for多用于肯定式; 而allow of多用于否定式。
  • 5.allow for有时也可作“容许有”解,但这是美式用法。
  • allow, promise
  • 这两个词都可译为“答应”,其区别是:
  • allow含义是“允许”,而promise含义是“应承”。例如:
  • He has allowed me to come.
  • 他允许我来。
  • He promised me to come.
  • 他答应我他会来。
  • allow, admit, let, permit
  • 1.admit指“允许某人进入”某场地,或加入某组织,含有勉强的意味。例如:
  • She opened the door reluctantly to admit the unwelcome visitor.她很不情愿地把门打开,让不受欢迎的客人进去了。
  • Jack was admitted to the hospital to have his tumour removed.医生收杰克住院切除肿瘤。
  • allow指“允许某人做…”,给予客体执行某任务的权力,或同意某人的要求,和permit同义。它们在许多场合中可以通用。不过两者的意思也有细微差别, allow的意思是“允许”,表示主体有权不阻止、不妨碍或默许某事进行的意思。例如:
  • Playing ball is not allowed in the park.公园内不许打球。
  • Parking is not allowed here.此处不准停车。
  • permit表示给予客体做某事的权力。例如:
  • Time does not permit me to stay longer.时间不容许我在这里多留一会。
  • let含有放任的意味。例如:
  • Tom's parents will not let him swim in the lake.汤姆的父母不让他在湖里游泳。
  • 2.permit 后可接不定式和动名词,但不可接名词从句; let不用动名词作宾语,其宾语后接动词原形。
  • 3.allow还表示客气的请求,可和let通用。例如:
  • Allow me to〔Let me〕 thank you on behalf of our factory.请允许我代表全厂职工向你致谢。
  • permit是书面语,比allow带有更庄重、正式的语言色彩,含有正面的、积极的意义,指“同意某人的要求、给予某人做…的权力”。例如:
  • The facts permit no other explanations.这些事实不容许作其他解释。
  • let 是口头语。例如:
  • We won't let such a thing happen again.我们绝不允许再发生这样的事。
  • allow of, admit of, permit of
  • 这组短语都可以表示“容许,留有…的余地”,多用于否定句,有时也可用于肯定句,三者常可互换,但admit of和permit of的主语多为物质或抽象名词,而allow of的主语间或可以是人。例如:
  • The matter admits of no delay.这事不容耽搁。
  • Your fault doesn't permit of any excuse.你的过失不容争辩。
  • You allow of no chance.你没有机会了。
  • allow, concede, grant
  • 这组词都可表示“允许”“赞同”。它们之间的区别是:grant强调为了说明问题或把注意力集中在要点上而主动应允某事或承认某事属实; concede指在对方提出有力证据的前后勉强承认; allow指权威地承认某事属实、符合逻辑或有道理。
  • allow,let,permit,leave,authorize
  • 这些动词均含“让、允许”之意。
  • allow普通用词,侧重听任、默许或不加阻止。在正式场合可用来表客气的请求。
  • let常用词,用于各种非正式场合,语气最弱,指允许或无力阻止某事,暗示漠不关心或听之任之。
  • permit正式用词,在多数场合可与allow换用,语义最强,指准许某人做某事,含权威或正式的意味。
  • leave侧重不加干涉。
  • authorize语气最强,指权威性的允许与认可。
  • allow,let
  • 二者均可作“允许”解,但各有侧重:
  • allow重在“允许”或“容许”,也可表示客气的请求,常用于allow sb.to do sth.或allow doing sth.结构中。
  • let作“允许”或“让”解,主要用于口语,一般可与allow互换。作“允许”解时,常暗含“听任”、“默许”之意;作“让”解时,常含“祈使”或“建议”之意。注意:let之后作宾补的不定式不带to,且不可用于被动语态,而allow则相反。
  • allow的相关近义词

    concedegrantletpermitprovide for

    allow的相关反义词

    forbidprohibit

    allow的相关临近词

    allowanceallotmentallowsAllowayallowedallow.allow ofAllow meallowedlyallowableallowablyallow for

    点此查看更多关于allow的详细信息

    Copyright © 2019- qiq.org.cn 版权所有

    违法及侵权请联系:TEL:199 18 7713 E-MAIL:2724546146@qq.com

    本站由北京市万商天勤律师事务所王兴未律师提供法律服务